"The MVD and the Federal Security Service (FSB) are Russia’s two federal agencies responsible for drug-related investigations. Minister of Internal Affairs Vladimir Kolokoltsev is the Chair of the State Anti-Drug Committee, which coordinates Russia’s drug control policy. The Ministry of Health is the primary government body responsible for drug user rehabilitation. The Ministry of Health, Ministry of Education, MVD, and a number of other agencies and public organizations administer drug abuse prevention programs."
Source
US Department of State, "International Narcotics Control Strategy Report: Volume I: Drug and Chemical Control," Washington, DC: State Dept. Bureau for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, March 2021.